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Saturday, June 27, 2015

Star light star bright - the gifted teenager

          The Gifted Teenager!

        Gifted children see the world differently because of their complex thought processes, as well as their emotional intensity. Gifted people are “too” everything: too sensitive, too intense, too driven, too honest, too idealistic, too moral, too perfectionist, too much for other people!

Friends and family often ask them,
-        “Why do you make everything so complicated?”
-        “Why do you take everything so seriously?”
-        “Why is everything so important to you?”

Even if they try to fit in their entire lives, they may still feel like misfits.

        More often than not, gifted children can feel alone and misunderstood. They have more grown-up tastes in music, clothing, books, and food. These differences can cause other children to shun and even verbally or physically abuse them. There are resources to help overcome this, as given in my previous blog.

        The ennui and depression of gifted teenagers – why talk about a dark subject in relation to giftedness? The number one demographic of suicide is 17-year-old males with high Intelligence Quotients (IQ). Being forewarned is being fore-armed, and parents of gifted teens need awareness, hope, and help to deal with this subject.

        Some gifted people actually think themselves out of existence. They ponder the purpose of life more deeply than most and can reach a sort of hopelessness about it. Teen years are a very self-absorbed time, yet even bright teens can lack the ability to predict cause and effect or consequences properly. Science has shown that the chemistry of the human brain, especially in the frontal lobe, changes after about age 18. Therefore, even smart teens can err in their ideas of the future.

        Teens feel their emotions very intensely, and being gifted can magnify this. They don’t realize that a lost love or university choice is not the end of the world. They can’t project the future properly.

        One of the best medicines against this deep angst is to help our teens serve others. I tell my son to use his brain to do good in this world and make it a better place. The mental, emotional, physical, social, and spiritual health of children is important, and learning to volunteer in a greater cause is important in developing a well-rounded person.

        For example, in Missouri, a great place to get teens involved in service is the annual Festival of Sharing at the MO State Fair Grounds in Sedalia on every the 3rd Saturday every October. http://www.umocm.com/festival.htm. Many groups get together and pack food, hygiene kits, and school kits to be distributed to several MO agencies that aid people in a crisis.

        The ennui and depression of gifted teens is an important subject so that parents and educators can be aware of this problem and help teens see other possibilities and solutions to their problems. Sometimes gifted teens are depressed because they can’t find other teens like them. They are so smart that no one gets their jokes or humor. They think on a deeper level than the materialism focused on by other teens. Often they get along with adults better than their peers who don’t understand them. They can be depressed because they’re lonely.

        My 3rd son understood the world from a more adult point of view, so all the adults in his environ loved him. But his social skills with kids his own age weren’t as good. He was never able to talk on as shallow a level as was required to hang with the other boys and be cool. Luckily, he hung on until time helped him grow up. In high school and later as an adult, he found more people who thought like he did and could discuss something a little more interesting than the latest stuff they bought or the latest sports team. He also found girls who could talk about something deeper than who did their nails and where they bought those cute shoes – ugh!

        A great place to find socialization for teens is from the MENSA society. They will find others who get their jokes and think like they do. In the Kansas City area it is called the Mid-America MENSA group at http://www.mamensa.org. Children are always welcome at all MAMENSA activities. Plus there is a national special interest group (SIG) for teens, and a Brightkids email resource for other ages. For more information, contact the Gifted Children Coordinator at giftedchildcoord@mamensa.org.

        Sometimes gifted teens are depressed from a sort of arrogance about themselves compared to others around them. They know they can out-think their peers and many adults, and have impatience with others. (Studies show that intelligent people can make the worst bosses when they won’t listen to any other point of view.) Along with this arrogance can come a hopelessness about the state of the world and a reason for being.

        The interesting thing about teen depression is that it is interspersed with moments of fun joviality, masking the true underlying feelings. Teens can go to a party and have a great time, then come home and feel the depression creep back in. Parents and Educators need to be aware that a depressed teen has moments of looking like a happy teen. All the symptoms of depression need to be viewed together to see a pattern of depression.

        With one woman’s son, depression was manifest as anger. He would rage at the simplest annoyances. He was angry that the world wasn’t his idea of perfect. When he started verbally spiraling downward into more and more negative self-talk, she realized her son needed professional help. He was headed for suicide. Her intervention probably saved his life.

        Parents of gifted teens should make sure that they know what resources are out there to help them when they can’t talk to mom or dad. One of the best places to find hotlines and help is at teen central. Go to http://www.teencentral.net/Help/teenhelp.php?st=MO. Or you can go to the home page and search any state. For Missouri, the website lists at least 6 different hotlines and agencies for teen help. There are places teens can call in a crisis to talk. There are resources for parents, too.

        Another is the 24-hour Crisis Hotline for abuse at http://www.mocsa.org. Or call (816) 531-0233 on the MO side, and call (913) 642-0233 on the KS side. Or the Teen Connection Helpline is at (913) 281-2299.

        And a great resource for boys and girls is the Boys Town, which can be reached 24 hours a day and 365 days a year. They have a free crisis hotline. Go to http://www.BoysTown.org for more information.

        One way to help gifted teens out of depression or to avoid depression is to teach them gratitude. When we can be thankful for the gifts in our lives, large and small, we are happier. This helps to keep the arrogance at bay, too, so that we can enjoy other people.

        Remember that being gifted is just that – a gift. We didn’t personally do anything to get a great memory and logic, it was given to us. We have nothing to be arrogant about because our giftedness isn’t a personal accomplishment, just a gift. We can be proud of our achievements without being smug (thinking we’re better than others).

        Gratitude for the little things in life helps us and our gifted teens see the good and focus on the positive. It helps us understand what’s truly important and what isn’t. Gratitude can be developed and we can learn that the glass is more than “half-full” in our lives.

        Creativity can alleviate ennui and the blues. Encourage teens to be creative. A wonderful website for budding inventors and scientists in Boing Boing found at http://www.boingboing.net with lots of techno gadgets and ideas. They also publish a magazine called MAKE. On their website, MAKE magazine was giving away free PDFs of the projects they demoed on The Martha Stewart Show on 15 July 2009. Go check out what they currently may be offering!

        Exercise and physical activity can boost endorphins and serotonins in the brain. Go for a natural high! Shut off the video games and get your teen active.

        I also strongly suggest keeping teens free from porn. Porn can be addicting and depressing. I’ve seen a porn addiction lead to suicidal tendencies many times. Studies show that a twelve-year-old only needs two weeks to become addicted to porn. Help your teen stay away from such a soul-crushing addiction. It will affect his (or her) relationships for life. (Remember, anecdotal exceptions-to-the-rule are not the rule.) Why risk it?

        Note: if your teen needs medical help for depression, get it. You can’t change your brain chemistry by out-thinking it, just like you can’t think your pancreas into making more insulin.

        Now about gifted girls when they reach the teenage years: Why do gifted girls play dumb with their peers?

        I agree whole-heartedly with the recent study (June 1, 2009) at the University of Wisconsin- Madison- that definitely culture, not biology, accounts for the differences in math performance among men and women. Professors Mertz and Hyde say the data just do not support the stereotype. http://www.cardinal.wisc.edu/article/23150.

        In fact in elementary school, girls are usually ahead of boys in math. It isn’t until middle school that girls start falling behind. And why, on average, do they fall behind?

        Early teen years are when girls begin to realize the patriarchal order that exists in most societies. They begin to see that they are quickly approaching womanhood and what that means in relation to men. They quickly understand that boys have sensitive egos about being ‘bested’ by girls. So they often downplay their intelligence and physical abilities to win the attention of the boys. This is the time that many gifted girls go into hiding, so to speak.

        My 5th daughter, the one who was in the Spectrum class for gifted kids, was ashamed of being smart in middle school, where there was no gifted class. To fit in with the other girls around her, she would refuse to show them her report card each trimester. She never let on that she was getting straight-A’s. This made me sad, and I did my best to help her see that it was okay to be smart. Luckily, she outgrew this tendency and did very well in college. I am so proud of her! And now she has the opportunity to help her gifted daughter live her fullest expression of talent.

        A woman I know, Joyce, hosted a Japanese businessman’s visit at work, who brought his wife on the trip to the U.S. with him. It was obvious that the wife spoke better English than he did, but she held her tongue in his presence and only spoke to Joyce when they were alone. Many cultures subtly- or not so subtly- discourage a female from embarrassing a male in front of others. She has to hide her talents to be accepted. In the name of “respect”, the often better person has to play dumb. Isn’t that sad?

        One woman, Lee says, “Lucky for me, my 8th grade algebra teacher was a woman, Mrs. Barton, who was also a mother of 4 children. She became my role model. She taught math so well, so understandably, and juggled motherhood, too. From that moment on, I excelled in math, going all the way through calculus in high school.

        “Doing well in math spilled over into doing well in physics and chemistry, too. College was the obvious next step. I realized that I didn’t have to give up using my brain to be a mother or give up motherhood to use my brain. Because of Mrs. Barton, I have always excelled at math and science and motherhood.

        “And I was the older sister of several boys, so I was used to out-performing males. I had a bit of an ego myself. In fact, I liked to prove that I was smarter and better than most of the males around me. I figured a guy could like me and my intelligence, or I didn’t need him.”

        Girls today have more social freedom to choose a professional career than the previous generations did when they were young. However, most of the magazines for girls and women still focus on hair, nails, clothes, and being sexy. So the messages that other women editors in society give to girls, still focus on traditional feminine interests.

        This makes it harder for science-and-engineering women to get their message heard. The narrow focus to be attractive is stronger than to be intelligent, even in these modern times. Society needs to blend the two. A smart woman can be attractive, and she usually attracts a better caliber of men. The Exploring Your Horizons (EYH) group has been doing a marvelous job of having women professionals mentor young teen girls in math and science. Kudos to EYH!

        In this way, it is the social messages that girls get at puberty, not necessarily the hormones or capabilities, which draw them away from mathematics in the adolescent years.

                To tell you the truth, the misguided idea of “needing a boyfriend” to fit in is everywhere. It has a lot to do with what the magazines and other media, even Disney and Nickelodeon shows, push at our girls.

                The "dating" ideas in teen magazines often rival the porn mags. It takes away their childhood much too young. Many models are young teens and pre-teens dolled up to look older and sexier. What kind of message is that? It seems that some companies will do anything to make a buck.

                Those magazines and shows that focus on all the other interests and abilities of girls- instead of being sexy- should be applauded and supported by all of us, especially parents. One group that promotes decent media “because our children are watching” is the Parents Television Council(PTC) at http://www.parentstv.org. Their newsletter gives regular critiques about movies and shows that help us make informed family decisions on media for our kids.

                Another problem is mothers who promote the objectifying of their daughters. Pride and vanity are very immature needs. It's sad when they come from mother to daughter. The mothers are trying to live through their daughters.

                In the 1970s feminism used to mean, not wanting to be a sex object, as well as wanting equal opportunities. Now it seems to mean, put everything out there for the whole world to see. This is not progress (though I'm sure the makers of spring break videos and others are enjoying the show). What happened to the original feminist ideas of self-respect and not being used? How can our daughters be seen as equals in the workplace when they are so willing to be mere decorations? This is not empowerment.

                Girls use their bodies to get attention at younger and younger ages. But that's just it - they are being used. They dress like Britney Spears and Madonna for school, which is unfair to the male students and teachers. It takes the girls' focus away from developing their minds and talents the way they should. They need to become women of substance who contribute to society, not just eye candy, which is fleeting.

                All of the conflicting messages create great confusion for our girls. Teenagers and pre-teens don't have the ability to fully understand cause-and-effect. Science has shown that brain chemistry actually changes after age 18, giving their frontal lobe more ability to project the long-term effects of their choices. So while our children are adolescents, it is up to us adults to help them see the half-truths out there for what they are. Adults have a responsibility to help girls feel their self-worth for something beyond looks and boyfriends.

                Taking away girls' childhoods is also taking away their future possibilities in adulthood. Keeping themselves free from bad choices now will keep their adulthoods open and free to be their best selves.Parents need to give their girls the tools to combat peer pressure. They need to teach them things they can say to their friends to get out of an uncomfortable situation. They need to take time to show them how. They need to help them have the inner strength to be true to themselves, even if it means losing those friends.

                Just because society has changed doesn't mean that the natural consequences have changed. Adults need to make sure that our girls know what those consequences are. There are deep emotional costs to promiscuity, not just physical like disease or pregnancy. We need to help steer them toward choices that keep their self-esteem and dignity in the long run, so that they don't change the whole course of their future before they're even old enough to understand what that future is.

                And moms need to quit living vicariously through their daughters to be sexy and popular. The short-term reward is not worth the long-term cost. Sometimes parents just have to say “NO” to certain media and clothes. Sometimes they just have to do what's best. Their girls will understand later; when they have daughters.

                When I was a chemist in aerospace in northern Utah, my company, Alliant Techsystems (Thiokol), sponsored the EYH program. Several women engineers and I volunteered our time to run hands-on workshops for girls in fun math and science applications. For 4 years I was a workshop leader for “Lotion Commotion,” which let the girls make their own lotion with chemistry. They chose their own scents for their lotions, as well as creative labels. My workshop was one of the most popular and usually filled up first.

                We also developed a workshop to make purple dinosaur footprints with molds and plastics that the girls made themselves. The dragon, Saphira, from the movie Eragon, was popular at the time. The girls loved it. And they got to make molds of their own hands.

                The last year I was there (2007), I increased the workshops in order to enroll more

girls. I had many wonderful women from work to help me with the workshops, volunteering

their time on a Saturday to mentor girls. We ran 3 workshops, back to back, in each of 4

rooms. We had 18-20 girls in each workshop in each room, showing almost 240 girls the fun

of chemistry and math in one day. I loved it!



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